Posts Tagged ‘Economy’

Housing Market Blues

The news on the housing market is not cheery.

The FDIC reports that residential mortgage loan charge offs climbed to almost 200% during the 4th quarter of last year. The FDIC also reports that the number of deliquent loans at banking institutions is also on the rise.

The Japanese are getting concerned over increasing defaults in sub-prime mortgage loans here in the US. They are not the only ones. Freddie Mac today announced “today announced that it will cease buying subprime mortgages that have a high likelihood of excessive payment shock and possible foreclosure.”

So there’s all that news, and then we have today. Apparently tired of the cold winter weather, the stock market headed south. Marketwatch reports that todays drop (which included a 200 point drop in one minute) is the worst one-day drop since 2001. From Breitbart.com:

The housing market, which the Street had been hoping had bottomed out, also looked far from recovery after a Standard & Poor’s index indicated that single-family home prices across the nation were flat in December. A later report from the National Association of Realtors said existing home sales climbed in January by the largest amount in two years, but the data didn’t erase housing-related concerns, as median home prices fell for a sixth straight month.

Some argue that the drop is simply a long overdue correction. Others blame the Drudge Report.

All I can say is that these sure are interesting times.

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Housing Market Blues

In recent years, the Massachusetts housing market has been – in a word – ridiculous. Prices of modest homes have not been in line with income. In other words, owning a home in Massachusetts has been unaffordable for many. As a way around this, mortgage companies (and brokers) came up with creative mortgages. For example, a borrower could pay interest only for a few years, while paying nothing towards principal. The thought of getting a 100% mortgage did not seem so daunting at the time because homeowners have believed that they could refinance later when the values of their homes increased with the market. Those prospects are looking slim.

Home prices in Massachusetts are falling and 2006 saw the worst one-year drop in prices since 1993. As reported in the Boston Herald:

The median price — the point where half of homes sell for more and half sell for less — dropped 5.8 percent, from $345,000 in 2005 to $325,000 last year, according to a report by The Warren Group, a Boston-based publisher of regional real estate data and other financial information.
That price had grown 12 straight years, beginning in 1994.
“You have to realize that that was a wonderful decade,” said Timothy Warren, CEO of The Warren Group, referring to the last 10 years of home sales. “I think we have to take our medicine and realize that it can’t go up forever.”

For many (especially first time buyers) who bought in at the latter part of this “wonderful decade”, the medicine could be quite difficult to swallow. And even if you did not buy your home recently, you might be in a regrettable position if you refinanced into one of those creative mortgages and took some cash out.

A realtor told the Standard-Times that the market is not crashing at all. He “likened the market to being at the top of a pyramid, about to roll over into a plateau of moderation and consistency.” This is not a particularly good metaphor since the only pyramids I have ever seen with a “plateau” are those from the Mayan era, and what happened on those “plateaus” was rather heart-wrenching (pardon the pun). Also, I have noticed that the the other side of the “plateau” goes down.

Even though the articles end on an upbeat financially distressed homeowners need to be proactive. Contact a professional. Learn more about your options. Listen carefully and choose wisely. And don’t assume that because people are whispering things like “soft landing” and “plateau” that the news will be any better tomorrow.

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Here Comes the Sun…

So says John Bitner, chief economist for Boston’s Eastern Bank and local housing market cheerleader who tells the Boston Herald that the Massachusetts real estate market should see an “uptick” come spring (which given the perplexing weather we have had here, coupled with blooming cheery blossoms on the Esplanade, some might argue is now). Another commenter, “Barry Bluestone, a housing expert at Northeastern University, agreed the housing market could hit bottom this year – but his hunch was that it might take until the summer” to reach an “uptick.”

But there is no mention of the Center for Responsible Lending study that predicts 2.2 million foreclosures. There is no mention that the failures in the sub-prime mortgage market are only rising (and certainly no mention that mortgage companies and servicers are also heading into bankruptcy). There is no mention that these failures are only going to increase inventory which will have a negative impact on prices. As Michael Dawson from TheTimeAndMoneyGroup.com recently said that this all means that “…the value of your house is going down and its not stopping for awhile.” None of this is good news for homeowners who have refinanced over and over again, or recently purchased a home.

I cannot help but wonder if there is any harm to only glossing over what’s really going on out there in the housing market. For those who have sat through two days of rain on this weekend, and are awaiting the kick-off between the Chargers and the under-dog Patriots, I guess there’s no harm in hoping that the sun will come out tomorrow. However, I say that only with the hope that people remain prepared – emotionally and financially – for a lot more rain.

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Bad News and Deja Vu

Interest rates have pushed mortgage payments higher. The softening real estate market has made it difficult for homeowners to sell or refinance. And just in time for the holidays, Boston is increasing its residential tax rates…and for some, the increase is going to hurt even more. From Boston.com:

The annual tax bill for the average single-family house will increase from $2,755 this year to $3,093, starting in January. The estimated bill for the average two-family house will jump from $3,307 to $3,857, while the bill for the average three-family house is expected to increase from $3,725 to $4,309.

Meanwhile, in other news, some argue that the financial crisis facing homeowners is nothing like it was in the early 1990s. The Lowell Sun reports that might not be the case:

Massachusetts homeowners had 4,891 foreclosure actions filed against them during the third quarter of this year, 66 percent higher than the same period in 2005, according to ForeclosuresMass.com, a provider of such data. The most recent data indicates that foreclosure filings are on record pace, higher even than the dark days of 1991.

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The Refinance Reality Check

The Boston Sunday Globe’s Magazine asks this question:

As property values soared, we got hooked on the idea of using our house as a bank, pulling out blocks of equity to pay for renovations, vacations, and more. Now, will the softer real estate market cost some of us our homes, our shirts, even our retirement?

For many Massachusetts homeowners, the short answer is yes.

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Bursting Bubbles

The housing market is slowing down. At this point, it should not be news to anyone. But after reading this from the Globe and Mail (Canada), and after reading the preceding article on Nightmare Mortgages, it is even more clear that the folks are hardest hit by the declining real estate market are those who were seduced by mortgage brokers selling adjustable mortgages.

I could call for reform, but that is not going to make bill collectors stop calling. I could chastise the industry, but that is not going to make a distressed homeowner sleep easier tonight. Instead, all I can do is urge homeowners to prepare for what may be The Perfect Storm.

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Rainy Days and Bad News

In the local news the foreclosure rate in Massachusetts “spiked” during the month of July. Local real estate agents have told me that the market is slowing. And across the pond, there is talk that portends even worse news.

Some are suggesting that the housing market in the US is in a “free fall.” Their words. Not mine.

The slowdown in the US housing market will force businesses to slash 73,000 jobs a month next year and could be more damaging to the world economy than the dotcom crash, warn economists.

“Things do seem to be getting worse very quickly. Freefall is a strong word, but I think it’s the right one to use here,’ said Paul Ashworth, chief US economist at Capital Economics.

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More (Bad) Adjustable Rate News

The Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now is concerned about the impact rising interest rates have on homeowners. From the Houston Chronicle:

ACORN also is worried that many of those with adjustable-rate mortgages, which made up three-quarters of all subprime, or nonconventional, loans in 2005, will find themselves saddled with debt as interest rates rise.

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House Broke

We are not talking about puppies. From MSNBC and Newsweek:

Millions of Americans bought into the real estate boom with adjustable mortgages and home equity loans. Now rising interest rates are forcing them into agonizing financial choices.

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A Lack of Perspective

I just got through reading many of the comments posted to the Globe’s Spotlight series Debtor’s Hell.comments posted to the Globe’s Spotlight series Debtor’s Hell. They range from folks sharing their own experiences, to other more pompous remarks that the consumers profiled got what they deserved because they should not buy what they cannot afford. The latter reflects a profound lack of understanding of those things in life that push people into debt to begin with.

It’s rare that my clients have not suffered through a divorce, a job loss, a health care crisis, or in some cases, a death of the primary bread-winner. I have represented people who have had to use credit cards to put food on the table. In addition, as I have commented on here, there is a lack of financial literacy education in our schools. If parents cannot control their money, how are their children going to do it?

But more importantly, the latter comments reflect a lack of understanding of how the credit card industry engages in tactics that are not all together dissimilar from a stereotypical loan shark. Default interest rates, interest rates upwards of 20 and 30 percent, and card user agreements that are often stuffed into monthly bills along with advertisements for useless trinkets. The system is one-sided and fundamentally unfair. It is also perfectly legal.

Richard Daniels, a creditor’s attorney, made this astute observation:

”Any system that puts people’s backs up against the wall doesn’t work,” he said in an interview. Daniels described the penalties and fees that credit card companies tack onto consumer bills as ”usurious” and ”totally unconscionable,” making it impossible for people to get out of debt. Such charges, Daniels declared, amount to ”classic abuse I wish to hell Congress would do away with.”

”This used to be an honorable business,” Daniels said, when discussing collections for credit card companies. ”Now, the guys on the other side are thieves.”

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