I received a call today from someone with questions about Chapter 7. I receive many calls a day, but what made this call interesting was that the caller told me that they conferred with another attorney and was told that with the passage of the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005, only 50% of debt was now dischargeable in a Chapter 7. My response was “nope, not true.”
The caller also told me that according this other attorney there was no law that required a bankruptcy filing to appear on the credit report for 10 years. According to what the attorney purportedly stated: “Credit card companies want you to believe there is a federal law out there that requires it, but there is not.” My reponse was “that’s not my understanding.” Since this issue is not a primary one in my practice, it’s not something I can rattle off the tip of my tounge, like I might be able to with regard to discharge exceptions. So I decided to take a quick detour from my petition preparations and research the issue a bit further.
Let me start with the easy one: nothing in BAPCPA declared that only 50% of debt would be discharged in Chapter 7. If anyone is telling you that, they do not bankruptcy law.
The claim that there is no federal law that requires a credit card company to report a bankruptcy filing is also hogwash (I could think of another term, but this is a professional site). Title 15, Section 1681c(a)(1) of the United States Code states that credit reports may not contain information concerning “[c]ases under Title 11 or under the Bankruptcy Act that, from the date of entry of the order for relief or the date of adjudication, as the case may be, antedate the report by more than 10 years.” And there is an exception. Under 1681(b)(2) a credit report may contain information about a bankruptcy that is more than 10 years old if the report is to be used in connection with a “(1) a credit transaction involving, or which may reasonably be expected to involve, a principal amount of $150,000 or more; (2) the underwriting of life insurance involving, or which may reasonably be expected to involve, a face amount of $150,000 or more; or (3) the employment of any individual at an annual salary which equals, or which may reasonably be expected to equal $75,000, or more.”
So the bankruptcy can stay on the credit report for up to 10 years, an din come cases, even longer. If any attorney tells you otherwise, invite them to call me.
A Message For Those With Their Head in the Sand
Here’s one for the “believe it or not” list: ostriches do not hide their heads in the sand. I know – you’re thinking “get OUT!” I was as shocked as the next person. Apparently, while they do not bury their head, they will sometimes lie on the ground trying to make themselves look inconspicuous. According to The Phrase Finder:
Birds are not stupid (at least not all of them), and I find it difficult to believe that a bird that merely lies about hoping not to be avoided (such as one might do at a high school or college reunion) is intellectually deficient. So if ostriches don’t hide their heads in the sand, why do people struggling with high house payments often do just the opposite?
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Tags: Bankruptcy, Chapter 11, Chapter 13, Chapter 7, Commentary - Legal, Credit and Debt, debt, Mortgages and Foreclosures
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