Archive for the ‘Chapter 13’ Category

The US Supreme Court Rules in United Student Aid Funds, Inc. v. Espinosa

In another unanimous decision relating to an important bankruptcy issue, the US Supreme Court today ruled that a student loan creditor’s failure to object to confirmation to a chapter 13 plan was fatal to the creditor’s post-discharge attempts to collect the debt.

(more…)

  • Share/Bookmark

The Peculiar Parallel of Debt Relief Agencies and Madonna

In yesterday’s blog, I suggested that some attorneys – namely on Craigslist – were not complying with the BAPCPA imposed requirement that they disclose that they are a “debt relief agency.”  That might not have been completely fair.

Certainly, when an attorney fits into the definition of a “debt relief agency”, they must disclose that fact and are obligated to comply with additional disclosure requirements.  But, if an attorney does not fit into the definition of a “debt relief agency”, may they still represent individuals in consumer bankruptcy matters?  The answer is yes… and that raises some interesting questions.

(more…)

  • Share/Bookmark

Families Fighting About Debt

Lately, I’ve been hearing a lot – and I mean a lot – about the stress that finances (and the lack thereof) is taking on families.  I’m hearing about spouses sleeping on couches or in basements.  I’m hearing from couples that are fighting and contemplating divorce.  And I’m hearing from people who have gone through a divorce because of the household finances and they are trying to find a way to move on.

Today, this blog is for all of those families who find that joy and laughter have been replaced with debt and strife. (more…)

  • Share/Bookmark

Predatory Lending: Beyond the Buzzwords

A few years ago, someone wrote something somewhere (it wasn’t here – I swear) that if you were the victim of predatory lending, you could get a free house.  Actually, I recall someone at a legal seminar (not here in Massachusetts – I swear) suggesting that it could be done… which sent some colleagues of mine into a tizzy thinking they could easily get free houses for people who were preyed upon by bad bankers.   If that could be done with such ease, then there would be firms not only doing this work, but we’d be reading billboards declaring their success rates on the sides of highways.

(more…)

  • Share/Bookmark

Saving the Home: Thinking Beyond “Delay and Pray”

The foreclosure numbers don’t lie.  According to ForeclosuresMass.com, a total of 478 new foreclosures were filed this week (ending January 29, 2010).  Approximately 56 homes slipped into foreclosure every day for the last 60 days.  The economy is far from a turn around.

HAMP is not really working – at least in not any meaningful way.  Homeowners can expect a “delay and pray” modification or an “extend and pretend.”  Taking arrears and putting on the tail end of the note, “delay” (which is a nice way of saying a “balloon” payment), means that for it to be paid off, the value of the property will have to increase (hence, the term “pray”).  What seems more accurate is “extend and pretend.”  You can extend the terms, such as turning a 30 year note into a 40 year note.  Of course, the “pretend” comes into play when you want to “pretend” you want to live in the property, “pretend” that the economy and the housing market will turn around so that you still won’t have to come to the closing table with a checkbook in hand.

HAMP is not the only option available to homeowners trying to avoid foreclosure.  There’s HARP, there are short sales and there is the possibility of keeping the home under bankruptcy court protection (either in chapter 13 or 11).  While bankruptcy should be one of the last options, I am always surprised at people who quickly dismiss it altogether – especially when it’s the best option available.

Consider this scenario:

(more…)

  • Share/Bookmark

The Stuff You Find on Craig’s List

Sometimes, clients will share with me news bytes and other tit bits that I often share with clients.  But today, a job-seeking client shared with me a post they found on Craig’s List that was both funny – and a bit troubling.

(more…)

  • Share/Bookmark

‘Tis the (Tax) Season

The holiday season is almost over and January 1 is the official start of tax season.   For people considering bankruptcy, it’s also a time to start getting those 2009 tax returns promptly.  I’ve written about this important subject before, and it’s worth bringing it up again on the eve of tax season.  Here’s why. (more…)

  • Share/Bookmark

Means Test Not Required in Converted Case

If you file chapter 7, you need to complete Form 22A, the Statement of Current Monthly Income and Means Test Calculation.  But if you file a chapter 13, and then convert the case to chapter 7 are you still obligated to file the Means Test form? A Massachusetts Bankruptcy Judge has ruled on this important issue (In re Guarin, 09-42294 JBR).

(more…)

  • Share/Bookmark

What Does a Good Bankruptcy Attorney Do?

I’ve compared my role as a debtor’s attorney as similar to that of a boy scout.  My job is to help my debtor client cross the road without getting hit by the bus.  A big part of that job is done while preparing.  In essence, I get behind the steering wheel of the bus and I ask myself “if I were trying to run over the debtor, what would I be looking for first?”  Perhaps a better, and far less macabre way of looking at how I do my job is this: when preparing my client’s case, I pretend that I am trustee and I ask myself: what has my client told me or shown me that would send up a red flag.  What could make my client’s life even more difficult than it already is?

(more…)

  • Share/Bookmark

When the Ex Files Bankruptcy

The relationship is over, but there are still lingering issues that hold you together.  Perhaps it’s child support, health care, property distribution or other matters.  If your ex files bankruptcy, it is very important you understand your rights and your responsibilities – as well as your options.

(more…)

  • Share/Bookmark